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John Warwick Montgomery / Sir Frederick Kenyon

 

 A Manuscript Comparison

 

AUTHOR When Written Earliest Copy Time Span No. of Copies
Caesar 100-44 BC 900 AD 1,000 years 10
Livy 59 BC-AD 17     20
Plato (Tetralogies) 427-347 BC 900 AD 1,200 years 7
Tacitus (Annals) 100 AD 1100 AD 1,000 years 20 (-)
Pliny the Younger
(History)
61-113 AD 850 AD 750 years 7
Thucydides
(History)
460-400 BC 900 AD 1,300 years 8
Suetonius
(De Vita Caesarum)
75-160 AD 950 AD 800 years 8
Herodotus
(History)
480-425 BC 900 AD 1,300 years 8
Horace     900 years  
Sophocles 496-406 BC 1000 AD 1,400 years 193
Lucretius Died 55 or 53 BC &nvsp; 1,100 years 2
Catullus 54 BC 1550 AD 1,600 years 3
Euripides 480-406 BC 1100 AD 1,500 years 9
Demosthenes 383-322 BC 1100 AD 1,300 years 200*
Aristotle 384-322 BC 1100 AD 1,400 years 49**
Aristophanes 450-385 BC 900 AD 1,200 years 10

 

WORK WHEN
WRITTEN
EARLIEST
COPY
TIME
SPAN
NO. OF
COPIES
Homer (ILIAD) 900 BC 400 BC 500 years 643
New Testament 40-100 AD 125 AD 25 years over 24,000

 

"To be skeptical of the resultant text of the New Testament books is to allow all of classical antiquity to slip into obscurity, for no documents of the ancient period are as well attested bibliographically as the New Testament."

John Warwick Montgomery

 

"Besides number, the manuscripts of the New Testament differ from those of the classical authors, and this time the difference is clear gain. In no other case is the interval of time between the composition of the book and the date of the earliest extant manuscripts so short as in that of the New Testament. The books of the New Testament were written in the latter part of the first century; the earliest extant manuscripts (trifling scraps excepted) are of the fourth century - say from 250 to 300 years later

"The interval then between the dates of original composition and the earliest extant evidence becomes so small as to be in fact negligible, and the last foundation for any doubt that the Scriptures have come down to us substantially as they were written has now been removed. Both the authenticity and the general integrity of the books of the New Testament may be regarded as finally established."

Sir Frederic G. Kenyon

 


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